Dihydrocodeine (diffs)

What is it?

Dihydrocodeine is a semi-synthetic opioid analgesic. It is most commonly prescribed for pain but also severe dyspnea (shortness of breath) or as an antitussive (cough suppressant). Dihydrocodeine was prescribed for the treatment of heroin addiction in the past. It may also be referred to as DF 118 or DHC. Dihydrocodeine is available in tablet form ,as an oral liquid and as injectable ampoules.

Short-term effects

The effects depend on how much is consumed. Individual factors such as body weight, gender, the strength of the drug, mood, physical and mental health, how you take it, where you take it  and whether or not it is mixed with other drugs including alcohol also have an impact.

As with any drug, users should test the strength of it by using a small amount first.

Dihyrdrocodeine is a depressant and has similar effects to other opiates such as heroin or morphine, though is generally less strong. These effects can include a relaxed state of being or euphoria, blocking of physical/emotional pain or anxiety and constricted pupils. Those who are inexperienced with opiates may vomit or feel nauseous; it can also cause constipation. The effects of dihyrdrocodeine usually begin within 30 minutes of administration and last 4-8 hours. Overdosing on dihyrdrocodeine depresses the respiratory system and can lead to a coma, brain damage or even death.

Long-term effects

Like other opiates, continued use of dihyrdrocodeine may create an increased tolerance and dependency which can lead to withdrawal symptoms including: pain, restlessness, shivers, headaches, diarrhea, flu like symptoms, anxiety, depression, stomach cramps and insomnia. These can occur within 6-12 hours after the last dihyrdrocodeine administration and last for several weeks.

Harm reduction.

Users should avoid combining dihydrocodeine with other depressant drugs such as valium, heroin and methadone as this can increase the overdose risk.

The law

Dihyrdrocodeine is a Class B drug and possession without a prescription is illegal in the UK. The penalties can be up to 5 years in prison for possession and 14 years for supply. There can also be an unlimited fine for both.

If you are convicted of a drug-related offence it can stop you travelling to certain countries and affect the types of jobs you can apply for.

If you are using dihydrocodeine (or any other substances), are worried about someone else’s use or would just like to know more, please contact us for more information